Afghanistan landlocked in South Asia is bordered by Pakistan, Iran, and Turkmenistan in an east, south, and southwest direction. The country holds a population of over 38 million and has been experiencing massive extent in its population growth due to the high fertility rates and has recorded a rank of 37 among the most populous countries of the world. The agricultural sector of the country’s economy is one of the most advanced sectors accounting for almost half of the share of the annual generated economic revenue. The authorities mostly focus on the trade of wheat, corn, rice, barley, fruits, and grapes for maximum export revenue.
The country has a capital named Kabul which is no less than the economic hub of the nation, as it serves the majority of the agricultural and industrial trades. The population of the nation practices Pashto and Dari as their official language and still now maintains the ethnicity of their early eras influenced by its Paleolithic rulers. The attributing factors altogether with the increased government investments and trade agreements have recorded a GDP of 22.9 billion US dollars in 2023 with an agricultural trade share of 40% representing significant growth from the previous years.