The use of coal in a wide range of industries like the Power Generation Industry, Steel Industry, Cement Manufacturing industries, and Coal industries makes this fossil fuel a globally sought-after commodity. The heterogeneous material is a mix-up of a bundle of organic compounds like carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, and sulfur which makes it a significant player in energy generation by a simple process named combustion.

Due to the rising demands for energy generation in different industrial sectors and the growing concerns for energy security along with the pressure of maintaining a stable supply across all the destinations, the export trade rate of coal has been increasing at a rapid rate. The rapidly growing global demand for this essential fossil fuel has led to a total global export trade value of 1.2 trillion US dollars in 2023: a growth rate of 5% from the previous year’s value of 1.14 trillion US dollars.

Top 10 Globally Exported Variants of Coal in 2023

The heavily reliant nature of different industrial sectors on this fossil fuel for energy generation has encouraged the mining industries to introduce its different variations to satisfy different acquirements. As per the Global Coal Export Data, the top 10 globally exported variants of Coal in 2023 are discussed below,

• Bituminous Coal
Market Value – The market value of Bituminous coal: 110 billion US dollars
Industrial Purpose – Electricity Generation, Steel Production.

• Sub Bituminous Coal
Market Value – Market value of Sub Bituminous coal: 95 billion US dollars
Industrial Purpose - Chemical Production, Steam Generation.

• Lignite Coal
Market Value – Market value of Lignite coal: 87 billion US dollars
Industrial Purpose - Cement Manufacturing, Commercial Heating.

• Anthracite Coal
Market Value – Market value of Anthracite coal: 75 billion US dollars
Industrial Purpose - Coal Gasification, Synthetic Fuel Production.

• Coking Coal / Metallurgical Coal
Market Value – Market value of Metallurgical coal: 69 billion US dollars
Industrial Purpose - Coal Tar Production, Activated Carbon Production.

• Steam Coal
Market Value – Market value of Steam coal: 62 billion US dollars
Industrial Purpose - Carbon Fiber Production, Charcoal Briquettes Production.

• Thermal Coal
Market Value – Market value of Thermal coal: 58 billion US dollars
Industrial Purpose - Aluminum Smelting, Ceramics Manufacturing.

• Semi Soft Coking Coal
Market Value – Market value of Semi Soft Coking coal: 53 billion US dollars
Industrial Purpose - Glass Manufacturing, Chemical Production.

• Stoker Coal
Market Value – Market value of Stoker coal: 45 billion US dollars
Industrial Purpose - Hydrogen Production, Petrochemical Production.

• Charcoal
Market Value – Market value of Charcoal: 32 billion US dollars
Industrial Purpose - Leather Tanning, Glass Manufacturing.

Top 10 Global Coal Exporters of 2023

The most widely used fossil fuel holding a total contribution of 40% in the total global electricity generation is right now exported by many of the traders worldwide. According to the Global Coal Export Customs Data, the top 10 exporters of Coal in 2023 are discussed below,

• Australia – As per the Australia Export Data, the export trade value of coal from Australia in 2023 – 97 billion US dollars.

Top 5 Coal Exports

1. Thermal Coal
2. Semi-soft Coking Coal
3. Metallurgical Coal
4. Pulverized Coal
5. Anthracite Coal

• Indonesia – As per the Indonesia Export Data, the export trade value of coal from Indonesia in 2023 – 85 billion US dollars.

Top 5 Coal Exports

1. Thermal Coal
2. Low-rank Coal
3. Bituminous Coal
4. Anthracite Coal
5. Anthracite Coal

• Russia – As per the Russia Export Data, the export trade value of coal from Russia in 2023 – 74 billion US dollars.

Top 5 Coal Exports

1. Thermal Coal
2. Anthracite Coal
3. Lignite Coal
4. Coking Coal
5. Charcoal

• United States – As per the USA Export Data, the export trade value of coal from United States in 2023 – 63 billion US dollars.

Top 5 Coal Exports

1. Briquettes
2. Coal Tar
3. Pulverized Coal
4. Low-Sulfur Coal
5. High-Volatile Coal

• Colombia – As per the Colombia Export Data, the export trade value of coal from Colombia in 2023 – 57 billion US dollars.

Top 5 Coal Exports

1. High-quality bituminous coal
2. Bituminous Coal
3. Sub-bituminous Coal
4. Lignite Coal
5. Semi-soft Coking Coal

• South Africa – As per the South Africa Export Data, the export trade value of coal from South Africa in 2023 – 41 billion US dollars.

Top 5 Coal Exports

1. Coking Coal
2. Steam Coal
3. Black Coal
4. Cannel Coal
5. Bituminous Coal

• Canada – As per the Canada Export Data, the export trade value of coal from Canada in 2023 – 38 billion US dollars.

Top 5 Coal Exports

1. Bituminous Coal
2. Charcoal
3. High Volatile Coal
4. Lignite Coal
5. Anthracite Coal

• Mozambique – As per the Mozambique Export Data, the export trade value of coal from Mozambique in 2023 – 32 billion US dollars.

Top 5 Coal Exports

1. Thermal Coal
2. Coking Coal
3. Bituminous Coal
4. Lignite Coal
5. Cannel Coal

• Mongolia – As per the Mongolia Export Data, the export trade value of coal from Mongolia in 2023 – 29 billion US dollars.

Top 5 Coal Exports

1. Charcoal
2. Coal Tar
3. Coal Briquettes
4. Lignite Coal
5. Low Volatile Coal

• Kazakhstan – As per the Kazakhstan Export Data, the export trade value of coal from Kazakhstan in 2023 – 25 billion US dollars.

Top 5 Coal Exports

1. Charcoal
2. Coal Briquettes
3. Lignite Coals
4. Thermal Coal
5. Brown Coal

Global Export Trade Statistics of Coal in 2023

1. Export trade value of coal in 2013 – 103.8 billion US dollars
2. Export trade value of coal in 2014 – 128 billion US dollars
3. Export trade value of coal in 2015 – 178 billion US dollars
4. Export trade value of coal in 2016 - 289 billion US dollars
5. Export trade value of coal in 2017 – 376 billion US dollars
6. Export trade value of coal in 2018 - 432 billion US dollars
7. Export trade value of coal in 2019 - 541 billion US dollars
8. Export trade value of coal in 2020 – 698 billion US dollars
9. Export trade value of coal in 2021 – 580 billion US dollars
10. Export trade value of coal in 2022 – 870 billion US dollars

FAQ’s

Que. Who is the top exporter of Coal in 2023?
Ans. Australia is the top exporter of coal in 2023.

Que. What is the composition of coal?
Ans. Coal is composed of different compounds like oxygen, nitrogen, hydrogen and sulfur.

Que. Where can you get a detailed trade analysis of coal exports in 2023?
Ans. At Import Globals, you can get a detailed trade analysis of coal exports in 2023.

www.importglobals.com ; info@importglobals.com