The Republic of Colombia in South America has a rich cultural heritage that represents the different religions and cuisines of its colonial era. The cultural ethnicity of the region is influenced by European Immigration, Middle Eastern, and African Diaspora. The population of 50 million mainly residing in the urban areas like the Capital District of Bogota, the largest city of the nation practices Spanish and some other indigenous languages like Amerindian, Creole, and Portuguese as their native languages. The top ethnic tribe of the nation that is the Spanish Colonization entered in the mid-16th century in La Guajira.
The favorable climate of the nation in the tropical rainforests, savannas, steppes, and deserts contributes to the fertility of the land area which leads to higher production of agricultural goods. The country is rich in abundant of natural resources which the mining industries use to extract every year like oil, coal, gold, and emeralds; all this has recorded an export trade value of 50 billion US dollars in 2023.
